모바일 트래픽 증대는 향후 급격히 증가할 것으로 예측되며 LTE에서 All-IP기반의 고속 대용량 데이터처리는 망의 부하증가를 의미한다. 비디오 컨퍼런싱, 온라인 음악, 게임, 영화 스트리밍, 네트워크 브라우징, 블로깅 등 현재 온라인 상에서 급격하게 사용되고 있는 새로운 애플리케이션들은 높은 대역폭(Bandwidth)과 고속용량이 필요하고 망 운용자들은 대역폭과 네트워크 용량 한계점을 줄이기 위한 해결책에 관심을 갖게 되었다. 이를 위해 3GPP에서는 데이터 오프로딩(Data Offloading) 기술을 정의하였으며 이는 펨토셀과 non-3GPP액세스 망 등과 정합하는 기술을 제공하였다. 본고에서는 망의 부하를 줄이기 위한 이들 오프로딩 기술에 대한 요구사항, 구조 및 구현 시 고려해야 하는 주요 이슈들에 대해서 살펴본다.
KSP Keywords
data offloading
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