차세대 이동 통신 시스템을 위한 LTE-advanced(Long Term Evolution advanced)에서는 100 MHz의 대역폭과 1 Gbit/s의 전송 속도가 요구된다. 그러므로 사용 가능한 주파수의 확장을 위하여 최근 스펙트럼 집성 방법이 연구 되고 있다. 빈 주파수를 모아서 사용함으로 대역 효율이 증가한다. 그러나 송수신기는 Digital RF 및 SDR (Software Define Radio)기반의 수신기가 연구되고 있다. 그러므로 주파수 합성기와 증폭기는 광대역으로 동작하며 송수신기에서는 RF 불균형이 증가한다. LTE advanced의 상향 링크는 복수의 전력 증폭기를 사용하는 DFT-S OFDM이다. 그러나 위상 잡음과 직교 불균형이 포함된 수신기의 주파수 영역에서 ICI의 영향이 증가한다. 본 논문에서는 멀티 밴드 OFDM 시스템에서 위상 잡음과 직교 불균형을 고려하여 수신부의 주파수 영역에서 ICI(Inter Carrier Interference)의 영향을 분석한다. 또한, 상향 링크 시스템을 고려하여 주파수 영역에서 위상 잡음과 직교 불균형에 의한 영향을 분리하여 채널을 정확하게 추정하여 보상하고, 직교 불균형과 위상 잡음을 보상하는 방식을 제안한다. 제안된 방식을 사용하여 성능 개선이 2 dB 개선됨을 보였다.
KSP Keywords
Digital RF, Inter-carrier Interference, LTE-Advanced, Long Term Evolution(LTE), Long Term Evolution - Advanced(LTE-A)
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