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학술지 AUTOSAR 플랫폼 기반 CDD를 활용한 비휘발성 메모리 수명 연장 기법
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저자
신주석, 손정호, 이은령, 오세진, 안광선
발행일
201310
출처
대한임베디드공학회논문지, v.8 no.5, pp.235-242
ISSN
1975-5066
출판사
대한임베디드공학회
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.14372/IEMEK.2013.8.5.235
협약과제
13ZC1200, 그린IT 융.복합 기술개발, 이수인
초록
Recently, the number of automotive electrical and electronic system has been increased because the requirements for the convenience and safety of the drivers and passengers are raised. In most cases, the data for controlling the various sensors and automotive electrical and electronic system used in runtime should be stored on the internal or external non-volatile memory of the ECU(Electronic Control Units). However, the non-volatile memory has a constraint with write limitation due to the hardware characteristics. The limitation causes fatal accidents or unexpected results if the non-volatile memory is not managed. In this paper, we propose a management scheme for using non-volatile memory to prolong the writing times based on AUTOSAR(AUTOmotive Open System Architecture) platform. Our proposal is implemented on the CDD(Complex Device Driver) and uses an algorithm which swaps a frequently modified block for a least modified block. Through the development of the prototype, the proposed scheme extends the lifetime of non-volatile memory about 1.08 to 2.48 times than simply using the AUTOSAR standard.
KSP 제안 키워드
Automotive Open System Architecture, Device driver, Electronic systems, Fatal accidents, Non-Volatile Memory(NVM), electronic control unit(ECU), management scheme