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학술지 Anode Properties of Titanium Oxide Nanotube and Graphite Composites for Lithium-Ion Batteries
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저자
최민규, 이영기, 송승완, 김광만
발행일
201012
출처
Journal of Power Sources, v.195 no.24, pp.8289-8296
ISSN
0378-7753
출판사
Elsevier
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.06.104
협약과제
09SB1200, 통합형 플랙서블 필름 전지 시스템 개발, 김광만
초록
Titanium oxide nanotube and graphite composites are prepared by adding graphite before and after a hydrothermal reaction to enhance the cyclic performance and high-rate capability of lithium-ion batteries. The composite powders, their anode electrodes, and lithium half-cells containing the anodes are characterized by means of morphological and crystalline analysis, Raman spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, impedance spectroscopy, and repeated discharge-charge cycling at low and high C-rates. Notably, the composite anode (R5G5-T) that concurrently uses natural graphite and rutile particles before the hydrothermal reaction shows superior high-rate capability and achieves a discharge capacity of ca. 70 mAh g-1 after 100 cycles at 50 C-rate. This may be due to the high-rate supercapacitive reactions of the TiO 2 nanotube on the graphite surface caused by a diffusion-controlled or a charge-transfer process. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
KSP 제안 키워드
Charge transfer, Composite Anode, Cyclic voltammetry, Diffusion-controlled, Discharge-charge cycling, Graphite composite, Graphite surface, Half-cells, Hydrothermal reaction, Impedance spectroscopy(IS), Ion batteries