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Conference Paper A Compressive Sensing-based Data Processing Method for Massive IoT Environments
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Authors
Hyungkeuk Lee, NamKyung Lee
Issue Date
2016-10
Citation
International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC) 2016, pp.1242-1246
Publisher
IEEE
Language
English
Type
Conference Paper
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICTC.2016.7763418
Abstract
Compressive Sensing (CS) is a stable and robust technique that allows for the sub-sampling of data at a given data rate: 'compressive sampling' or 'compressive sensing' at rates smaller than the Nyquist sampling rate. It makes it possible to create standalone and net-centric applications with fewer resources required in Internet of Things (IoT). CS-based signal and information acquisition/compression paradigm combines the nonlinear reconstruction algorithm and random sampling on a sparse basis that provides a promising approach to compress signal and data in information systems. In this paper, we investigates how CS can provide new insights into coexisting heterogeneous IoT environments. First, we briefly introduce the CS theory with respect to the sampling through providing a compressed sampling process with low computation costs. Then, a CS-based framework is proposed for IoT, in which the hub nodes measure, transmit, and store the sampled data into the fusion center. Then, an efficient cluster-sparse reconstruction algorithm is proposed for in-network compression aiming at more accurate data reconstruction and lower energy efficiency. Therefore, compression should be performed locally at each Access Point (AP) and reconstruction is executed jointly to consider dependencies in the acquired data by the final fusion center.
KSP Keywords
Access point, Compressed sampling, Compressive sensing, Data processing method, Energy efficiency, Fusion center, In-network compression, Information acquisition, IoT environment, Low computation, Massive IoT