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Journal Article Curing Kinetics and Chemorheological Behavior of No-flow Underfill for Sn/In/Bi Solder in Flexible Packaging Applications
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Authors
Eom Yong-Sung, Son Ji-Hye, Bae Hyun-Cheol, Choi Kwang-Seong, Lee Jin-Ho
Issue Date
2016-12
Citation
ETRI Journal, v.38, no.6, pp.1179-1189
ISSN
1225-6463
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원 (ETRI)
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.16.0116.0047
Abstract
A chemorheological analysis of a no-flow underfill was conducted using curing kinetics through isothermal and dynamic differential scanning calorimetry, viscosity measurement, and solder (Sn/27In/54Bi, melting temperature of 86 °C) wetting observations. The analysis used an epoxy system with an anhydride curing agent and carboxyl fluxing capability to remove oxide on the surface of a metal filler. A curing kinetic of the no-flow underfill with a processing temperature of 130 °C was successfully completed using phenomenological models such as autocatalytic and nth-order models. Temperaturedependent kinetic parameters were identified within a temperature range of 125 °C to 135 °C. The phenomenon of solder wetting was visually observed using an optical microscope, and the conversion and viscosity at the moment of solder wetting were quantitatively investigated. It is expected that the curing kinetics and rheological property of a no-flow underfill can be adopted in arbitrary processing applications.
KSP Keywords
Differential scanning calorimetry(photo-DSC), Epoxy system, Flexible packaging, Melting temperature(Tm), Metal filler, No-flow underfill, Optical microscope, Phenomenological models, Processing temperature, Rheological property, Scanning calorimetry(DSC)