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학술지 Surface Al Doping of 4H-SiC Via Low Temperature Annealing
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저자
박준보, 김기환, 박영락, 김민기, 이형석, 전치훈, 구상모, 고상춘
발행일
201607
출처
Applied Physics Letters, v.109 no.3, pp.1-5
ISSN
0003-6951
출판사
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4958841
협약과제
16MB1800, 고효율 GaN 기반 기지국/단말기용 핵심부품 및 모듈 개발, 임종원
초록
We present a method of forming shallow p-doping on a 4H-SiC surface by depositing a thin Al layer (d = 5 nm) and then thermally annealing it at 1000 °C for 10 min. A secondary ion mass spectrometry analysis of the annealed Al/SiC sample reveals an Al concentration in excess of 1017cm-3 up to a depth of d ?돞 250 nm. I-V measurements and CV characterizations of Ti-SiC Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs) fabricated on a n-type SiC epi-wafer indicate that the shallow Al doping increases the built-in potential of the junction and the barrier height by ?? V b i = 0.51 eV and ?? B = 0.26 eV, respectively. Assuming a rectangular doping profile, calculations of the built-in voltage shift and the Schottky barrier height indicate that partial dopant activation (activation ratio ~2%) can induce the observed barrier height shift. The shallow doping method was then used to fabricate junction terminations in SBDs which increased the breakdown voltage and reduced the reverse leakage current. Technology CAD simulations of the SBD with and without doping verify that a reduction of peak electric field can explain the improvement of the breakdown voltage.
KSP 제안 키워드
4H-SiC, 5 nm, Activation ratio, Al concentration, Al doping, Al layer, Breakdown voltage(BDV), Built-in potential, Built-in voltage, Doping method, Doping profile