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Journal Article Dual-Phase Approach to Improve Prediction of Heart Disease in Mobile Environment
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Authors
Yang Koo Lee, Thi Hong Nhan Vu, Thanh Ha Le
Issue Date
2015-04
Citation
ETRI Journal, v.37, no.2, pp.222-232
ISSN
1225-6463
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원 (ETRI)
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.15.2314.0103
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a dual-phase approach to improve the process of heart disease prediction in a mobile environment. Firstly, only the confident frequent rules are extracted from a patient's clinical information. These are then used to foretell the possibility of the presence of heart disease. However, in some cases, subjects cannot describe exactly what has happened to them or they may have a silent disease - in which case it won't be possible to detect any symptoms at this stage. To address these problems, data records collected over a long period of time of a patient's heart rate variability (HRV) are used to predict whether the patient is suffering from heart disease. By analyzing HRV patterns, doctors can determine whether a patient is suffering from heart disease. The task of collecting HRV patterns is done by an online artificial neural network, which as well as learning knew knowledge, is able to store and preserve all previously learned knowledge. An experiment is conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed heart disease prediction process under different settings. The results show that the process's performance outperforms existing techniques such as that of the self-organizing map and gas neural growing in terms of classification and diagnostic accuracy, and network structure.
KSP Keywords
Artificial Neural Network, Diagnostic accuracy, Disease prediction, Dual-phase, Long period, Network structure, Prediction of heart disease, Prediction process, Self-organizing Map, heart rate variability, mobile environment