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학술지 A novel vertical directional coupler switch with switching-operation-induced section and extinction-ratio-enhanced section
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저자
조성찬, Byung-Min Jung, Boo-Gyoun Kim, 홍현하, A. Shakouri
발행일
200209
출처
IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology, v.20 no.9, pp.1773-1778
ISSN
0733-8724
출판사
Optical Society of America (OSA)
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2002.802215
협약과제
02MT1300, 수십 Tbps급 광패킷 라우팅 기술연구, 홍현하
초록
A novel vertical directional coupler switch with a switching-operation-induced section and an extinction-ratio-enhanced section is proposed. Switching operation is achieved by changing the refractive indexes of both cores in the switching-operation-induced section, and an improvement of extinction ratios larger than 30 dB for both cross and bar states is achieved by controlling the asymmetry of the refractive indexes of two cores in the extinction-ratio-enhanced section without changing the refractive index of the inner-cladding layer between the two waveguides. The required refractive indexes for the cores in the switching-operation-induced and extinction-ratio-enhanced sections are calculated for various thickness of the inner-cladding layer.
KSP 제안 키워드
Cladding layer, Switching operation, Vertical directional coupler, directional coupler(DC), refractive index