이동체 데이터베이스에서는 대용량의 위치정보를 효과적으로 저장, 검색하기 위해 이동체 색인을 이용한다. 이동체 색인은 시간에 지남에 따라 검색 영역이 증가하고, 관리해야 하는 위치정보의 양이 커지게 되므로, 삽입 검색, 삭제 연산의 성능이 계속해서 저하되는 문제가 있다. 이 논문에서는 기존의 이동체 색인을 시간축으로 분할하여 관리하기 위한 시간축 분할 프레임웍을 제안하고, 기존의 TB-tree 및 STR-tree에 대해서 제안한 프레임웍에 적용하였다. 시간축 분할 프레임웍은 전체 시간 도메인에 대해서 하나로 구성되는 색인을 시간 구간별로 쪼개어서 여러 색인으로 구성하여 관리함으로서, 위치정보의 삽입 및 검색 비용을 줄일 수 있으며, 오래된 위치정보에 대한 삭제 연산을 효과적으로 처리할 수 있다.
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