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Journal Article Vertical Coupling of Polymeric Double-Layered Waveguides Using a Stepped MMI Coupler
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Authors
Jong-Moo Lee, Joon Tae Ahn, Doo Hee Cho, Jung Jin Ju, Myung-Hyun Lee, Kyong Hon Kim
Issue Date
2003-04
Citation
ETRI Journal, v.25, no.2, pp.81-88
ISSN
1225-6463
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원 (ETRI)
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.03.0102.0209
Abstract
We designed a multimode interference (MMI) coupler to use in vertical coupling of double layered polymeric waveguides and analyzed the coupling characteristics by comparing our experimental and simulation results. We found that our proposed new structure, a stepped MMI coupler, is effective in vertical coupling between waveguide layers with a short length of MMI and has a high tolerance for the variation in the structure of an MMI coupler that can be induced as errors in the fabrication process.
KSP Keywords
Coupling Characteristics, Double layered, High tolerance, Multimode interference (MMI) couplers, Short-length, Vertical coupling, fabrication process, simulation results