최근 IT분야에서 주목받고 있는 부분은 정보가전분야이다. 특히, 홈오토메이션(HA Home Automation)에서 중심이 되는 시스템은 홈서버라 할 수 있다. 즉, 가정내에 홈서버가 설치되어 이를 중심으로 내부적으로는 정보가전기기들이 네트워킹되어 있고, 밖으로는 인터넷을 기본 통신 환경으로 구성되는 것이 현실이다. 이러한 환경에서 홈시큐리티 방면의 영상감시기능은 핵심분야 중 하나이다. 영상감시기능을 수행하고자 가정의 홈서버상에 영상감시 모듈이 탑재되어진다. 이때, 홈서버는 임베디드 시스템으로 Qplus라고 하는 임베디드 리눅스 계열의 운영체제를 기본으로 하며, 영상감시 모듈은 SIP(Session Initiation Protocol)기반으로 수행된다. SIP은 VoIP(Voice over IP) 분야의 핵심기술로 최근 많이 부각되어 널리 활용되고 있는 응용 계층의 시그널링 프로토콜이다. 한편, 영상코덱은 ITU-T의 H.261표준을 따르고 있으며, 이러한 영상감시기능은 홈서버 뿐만 아니라, PDA와 같은 핸드헬드 장치를 통해서도 제공된다. 본 논문에서는 임베디드 영상가미 시스템의 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술하고 있다.
KSP Keywords
Home automation, Session Initiation Protocol(SIP), Voice-over-IP(VoIP)
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