본 연구는wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) 단말기 복조기의 주요 구성 요소인 time tracker의 구현과 설계 parameter 설정에 관한 것이다. Time tracker는 2차 feedback loop로 구성되었고 모의실험을 통하여time error detector (TED)의 이득을 기지국이 송출하는 전체 전력에서 CPICH 전력이 차지하는 비의 함수로 도출하였다. Loop filter, numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) 설계를 포함한 time tracker의 전달함수를 구하였다. 모의실험을 통하여 기지국과 단말 사이의 clock time offset, loop bandwidth를 매개변수로 하여 DPCH 전력에 따른 bit error rate (BER)를 구하였고 이를 근거로 통신 환경에 따라 설정해 주어야 할 적합한 이득 값을 제시하였다.
KSP Keywords
Bit Error Rate(And BER), Code division Multiple Access(CDMA), clock time, loop-filter(LF), numerically controlled oscillator(NCO), time offset
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