최근의 정보 기술의 급속한 발전은 기존의 오프라인 거래 환경을 인터넷 및 유무선 네트워크과 접목된 전자적인 거래 환경으로 진화시켜왔다. 그러나 공급망(Supply Chain)에 속한 거래 주체들이 전자적인 협업을 원활히 진행하기 위해서는, 여전히 현실 세계의 물리적인 상품들의 흐름(물류)이 정확하게 이동하며 관련 정보를 신속히 획득 및 공유되는 것이 기본 조건이라 할 수 있다. 즉, 전자적인 거래가 부각됨과 동시에 물리적 환경과 디지털 공간을 연결할 수 있는 전자 물류(Electronic Logistics) 환경에 대한 관심 또한 높아지게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 전자 물류 환경 구축을 위해 실물의 흐름을 신속하고 정확하게 파악하기 위한 방안으로 무선 식별 태그를 이용한 실시간 물류 추적 시스템을 제안하고 그에 대한 기능적 구조와 세부 구성 요소 및 기대효과를 살펴보고자 한다.
KSP Keywords
supply chain
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