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Journal Article A Rigorous 2D Approximation Technique for 3D Waveguide Structures for BPM Calculations
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Authors
Young-Tak Han, Jang-Uk Shin, Duk-Jun Kim, Sang-Ho Park, Yoon-Jung Park, Hee-Kyung Sung
Issue Date
2003-12
Citation
ETRI Journal, v.25, no.6, pp.535-537
ISSN
1225-6463
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원 (ETRI)
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.03.0203.0020
Project Code
03MB3600, Photonic device integrated module for optical access network, Oh Kwang Ryong
Abstract
We propose a rigorous 2D approximation technique for the 3D waveguide structures; it can minimize the well-known approximation errors of the commonly used effective index method. The main concept of the proposed technique is to compensate for the effective cladding index in the equivalent slab model of the original channel waveguide from the modal effective index calculated by the nonuniform 2D finite difference method. With simulations, we used the proposed technique to calculate the coupling characteristics of a directional coupler by the 2D beam propagation method, and the results were almost exactly the same as the results calculated by the 3D beam propagation method.
KSP Keywords
2D beam, Approximation errors, Approximation technique, Coupling Characteristics, Effective index method(EIM), Finite Difference method, Slab model, Waveguide Structure, beam propagation method, channel waveguide, directional coupler(DC)
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: