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Journal Article Effects of Silver-Care-Robot Program on Cognitive Function, Depression, and Activities of Daily Living for Institutionalized Elderly People
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Authors
오진환, 이여진, 신철진, 박천수, 강상승, 김재홍, 김인숙
Issue Date
2015-06
Citation
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, v.45, no.3, pp.388-396
ISSN
2005-3673
Publisher
Korean Society of Nursing Science
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.3.388
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects on cognitive function, depression, and activities of daily living of Silver-Care-Robot Program for institutionalized elders. Methods: This study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 42 institutionalized elders (17 in the experimental group and 25 in the control group). The Silver-Care-Robot Program was provided as an intervention which was conducted twice a week for 5 weeks. The Silver-Care-Robot Program is an integrated entertainment program to help the mental, emotional, and physical health of elderly people. Pre-test was conducted on the two groups, and, in order to examine the effects of intervention, a post-test was conducted after 5 weeks. Results: There were significant differences in cognitive function and ADL (activities of daily living) between two groups after the program. But the difference in depression in the institutionalized elders was not statistically significant between the two groups. Conclusion: The Silver-Care-Robot Program should be considered as a regular program for cognitive function and activities of daily living for institutionalized elders.
KSP Keywords
Activities of Daily Living(ADLs), Cognitive function, Elderly People, Post-test, physical health, pre-test