한국통신학회논문지 B : 네트워크 및 융합 서비스, v.29, no.3A, pp.223-232
ISSN
1226-4717
Publisher
한국통신학회 (KICS)
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
본 논문에서는 이더넷 PON(Passive Optical Network)에서 다중 클래스 서비스를 효율적으로 제공하기 위한 동적 대역 할당 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리듬은 OLT(Optical Line Terminal)에 존재하는 상위 단계 스케줄러와 ONU(Optical Network Unit)에 존재하는 하위 단계 스케줄러로 구성된다. 계층적 구조 기반의 대역 할당 알고리듬은 대역 할당을 수행하는 스케줄러와 스케줄의 대상이 되는 큐가 거리 상으로 분산되어 있는 이더넷 PON시스템에서 확장성과 자원의 효율성을 제공할 수 있다. 또한 본 논문에서는 ONU에서 수행하는 하위 단계 대역할당 알고리듬으로 비례 할당 알고리듬, 최대 요구 우선 할당(Maximum Request First Allocation: MRFA) 알고리듬, 우선 순위 우선 할당(High Priority First Allocaiton: HPFA) 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리듬의 성능 평가를 위해 OPNET을 이용하여 IEEE 802.3ah 기반의 이더넷 PON 시스템을 설계하고 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며 각 알고리듬의 채널 이용률, 큐잉 지연, 잔여대역 관점에서 성능을 평가하고 분석하였다.
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