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Journal Article Self-Alignment of Self-Assembled InAs Quantum Dots
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Authors
Sung Ui Hong, Jin Soo Kim, Jin Hong Lee, Ho Sang Kwack, Won Seok Han, Dae Kon Oh
Issue Date
2006-01
Citation
Journal of Crystal Growth, v.286, no.1, pp.18-22
ISSN
0022-0248
Publisher
Elsevier
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2005.09.048
Abstract
The lateral self-alignment properties of self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) on a conventional GaAs (1 0 0) substrate by molecular beam epitaxy were investigated. The shape and optical properties of QDs were investigated by atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscope, and photoluminescence (PL). Attempts were made to grow InAs-QDs using the In-interruption growth technique, in which the In flux was periodically interrupted. QDs grown without using the In-interruption growth technique were grown randomly on all regions. On the other hand, in the case of QDs grown using the In-interruption growth technique, QDs were self-aligned at the boundary between bright and dark regions, the PL intensity was increased and the PL peak position of QDs were red-shifted to 1300 nm. This represent a new technique for growing self-aligned QDs because no extra processing such as electron-beam lithography, V-grooves and surface modification by scanning tunneling microscopy is needed, and aligned QDs can be grown in situ on conventional GaAs substrates. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
KSP Keywords
Atomic force microscope(AFM), Electron beam lithography, Electron microscope, GaAs substrate, Molecular beam epitaxy(MBE), PL intensity, Peak position, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, Self-alignment, Self-assembled InAs quantum dots, Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM)