소프트웨어 기술 개발의 새로운 방식으로 부상하고 있는 공개 소프트웨어는 북미, 유럽뿐만 아니라 아시아 등을 포함한 전 세계적으로 확산되고 있다. 이에 따라 각국은 공개 소프트웨어를 기반으로 자국의 소프트웨어 산업 육성과 원천 기술을 확보하고자 다양한 정책과 활동을 추진하고 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 한국을 포함한 각국에서 추진중인 공개 소프트웨어를 육성하고자 하는 정책을 소개한다. 기술 개발 분야로는 공개 소프트웨어의 기술 발전 전망과 국내 표준 리눅스 규격인 부요(Booyo)를 소개하며, 공개 소프트웨어가 발전하고 성숙하는 데 주된 역할을 하는 커뮤니티와 각국의 기업 현황도 기술한다. 또한 공개 소프트웨어 기술에 관련되는 표준화 활동을 기술하며, 마지막으로 현재 활발히 진행중인 한ㆍ중ㆍ일 공개 소프트웨어 활성화 포럼의 현황도 살펴본다.
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