최근 인도경제는 IT 산업의 발전에 힘입어 고도성장을 지속하여 세계적으로 기대를 모으고 있다. 인도는 IT 산업에서 하드웨어는 미발달되어 있으나 소프트웨어 부문은 국제적인 경쟁력을 갖추고 있다. 사회인프라의 미비, 낮은 정보화 수준, IT 하드웨어의 미발달, 1인 당 국민소득이 2004년 기준 610달러에 불과한 개발도상국인 인도가 소프트웨어 산업에서 세계적인 경쟁력을 갖추고 있다는 점은 충실한 사회인프라, IT 하드웨어의 강점에도 불구하고 취약한 소프트웨어 산업을 보유하고 있는 우리나라와는 매우 대조적이다. 본 고에서는 인도 소프트웨어 산업 현황, 정부의 소프트웨어 산업정책, 소프트웨어 산업의 성공요인을 살펴보고 우리에게 주는 정책적 시사점을 도출해 보고자 한다.
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