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Journal Article An Energy-Aware Multipath Routing Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks
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Authors
Moon Seong Kim, Eui Hoon Jeong, Young-Cheol Bang, So Young Hwang, Chang Sub Shin, Gwang-Ja Jin, Bong Soo Kim
Issue Date
2008-10
Citation
IEICE Transactions on Communications, Electronics, Information, and Systems, v.E91-D, no.10, pp.2419-2427
ISSN
0917-1673
Publisher
일본, 전자정보통신학회 (IEICE)
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ietisy/e91-d.10.2419
Abstract
One of the major challenges facing the design of a routing protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is to find the most reliable path between the source and sink node. Furthermore, a routing protocol for WSN should be well aware of sensor limitations. In this paper, we present an energy efficient, scalable, and distributed node disjoint multipath routing algorithm. The proposed algorithm, the Energy-aware Multipath Routing Algorithm (EMRA), adjusts traffic flows via a novel load balancing scheme. EMRA has a higher average node energy efficiency, lower control overhead, and a shorter average delay than those of well-known previous works. Moreover, since EMRA takes into consideration network reliability, it is useful for delivering data in unreliable environments. Copyright © 2008 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers.