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Journal Article Dynamic Sensor Interrogation Using Wavelength-Swept Laser with a Polygon-Scanner-Based Wavelength Filter
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Authors
Yong Seok Kwon, Myeong Ock Ko, Mi Sun Jung, Ik Gon Park, Namje Kim, Sang-Pil Han, Han-Cheol Ryu, Kyung Hyun Park, Min Yong Jeon
Issue Date
2013-08
Citation
Sensors, v.13, no.8, pp.9669-9678
ISSN
1424-8220
Publisher
MDPI AG
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s130809669
Abstract
We report a high-speed (~2 kHz) dynamic multiplexed fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor interrogation using a wavelength-swept laser (WSL) with a polygon-scanner-based wavelength filter. The scanning frequency of the WSL is 18 kHz, and the 10 dB scanning bandwidth is more than 90 nm around a center wavelength of 1,540 nm. The output from the WSL is coupled into the multiplexed FBG array, which consists of five FBGs. The reflected Bragg wavelengths of the FBGs are 1,532.02 nm, 1,537.84 nm, 1,543.48 nm, 1,547.98 nm, and 1,553.06 nm, respectively. A dynamic periodic strain ranging from 500 Hz to 2 kHz is applied to one of the multiplexed FBGs, which is fixed on the stage of the piezoelectric transducer stack. Good dynamic performance of the FBGs and recording of their fast Fourier transform spectra have been successfully achieved with a measuring speed of 18 kHz. The signal-to-noise ratio and the bandwidth over the whole frequency span are determined to be more than 30 dB and around 10 Hz, respectively. We successfully obtained a real-time measurement of the abrupt change of the periodic strain. The dynamic FBG sensor interrogation system can be read out with a WSL for high-speed and high-sensitivity real-time measurement. © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
KSP Keywords
2 kHz, 40 nm, Abrupt change, Center wavelength, Dynamic performance, Dynamic sensor, FBG array, Fast Fourier Transform(FFI), Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor, Fourier transform spectra, High Sensitivity
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