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학술지 Prototype-based Classifier with Feature Selection and Its Design with Particle Swarm Optimization: Analysis and Comparative Studies
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저자
박병준, 오성권
발행일
201203
출처
Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, v.7 no.2, pp.245-254
ISSN
1975-0102
출판사
대한전기학회 (KIEE)
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.5370/JEET.2012.7.2.245
협약과제
11SF1100, 시각 생체 모방 소자 및 인지 시스템 기술 개발, 정명애
초록
In this study, we introduce a prototype-based classifier with feature selection that dwells upon the usage of a biologically inspired optimization technique of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The design comprises two main phases. In the first phase, PSO selects P % of patterns to be treated as prototypes of c classes. During the second phase, the PSO is instrumental in the formation of a core set of features that constitute a collection of the most meaningful and highly discriminative coordinates of the original feature space. The proposed scheme of feature selection is developed in the wrapper mode with the performance evaluated with the aid of the nearest prototype classifier. The study offers a complete algorithmic framework and demonstrates the effectiveness (quality of solution) and efficiency (computing cost) of the approach when applied to a collection of selected data sets. We also include a comparative study which involves the usage of genetic algorithms (GAs). Numerical experiments show that a suitable selection of prototypes and a substantial reduction of the feature space could be accomplished and the classifier formed in this manner becomes characterized by low classification error. In addition, the advantage of the PSO is quantified in detail by running a number of experiments using Machine Learning datasets.
KSP 제안 키워드
Computing cost, Data sets, Feature selection(FS), Feature space, Genetic Algorithm, Nearest prototype classifier, Numerical experiments, Optimization techniques(OT), Prototype-based, Second phase, biologically inspired