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학술지 Ohmic Contact to AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures on Sapphire Substrates
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저자
김진식, 안호균, 임종원, 남은수
발행일
201503
출처
Journal of the Korean Physical Society, v.66 no.5, pp.779-784
ISSN
0374-4884
출판사
한국물리학회
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.3938/jkps.66.779
협약과제
14MB1200, 스마트 데이터센터용 차세대 광-전 모듈 기술, 남은수
초록
Low ohmic contact resistance and smooth AlGaN/GaN surface morphology were obtained on a 2-inch c-plane sapphire substrate by using stepwise annealing at three different temperatures. Metallization was performed under deposition of a composite metal layer of Ti/Al/Ni/Au with thickness variations of 30 nm/100 nm/30 nm/100 nm (MS1), 15 nm/220 nm/40 nm/50 nm (MS2), 20 nm/120 nm/55 nm/45 nm (MS3), 15 nm/120 nm/40 nm/50 nm (MS5) and 20 nm/200 nm/55 nm/45 nm (MS6) and of Au/Ge/Au/Ge/Pt with thicknesses of 120 nm/60 nm/120 nm/60 nm/85 nm (MS4), respectively. After multi-layer metal stacking, a rapid thermal annealing (RTA) process was applied with a stepwise annealing temperature profile of 400°C for 180 s, 900°C for 30 s and 940°C for 30 s. We obtained a minimum specific contact resistance of ?갷 = 4.3 × 10?닋7 cm2 for MS1, ?갷 = 1.0 × 10?닋4 cm2 for MS2, ?갷 = 3.2 × 10?닋6 cm2 for MS3, ?갷 = 5.4 × 10?닋8 cm2 for MS5 and ?갷 = 1.1 × 10?닋7 cm2 for MS6.
KSP 제안 키워드
20 nm, 40 nm, 5 nm, AlGaN/GaN heterostructure, Annealing temperature, Composite metal, Contact resistance(73.40.Cg), Different temperatures, GaN surface, Ohmic contact resistance, Specific contact resistance