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학술지 Photolithography-Based Patterning of Liquid Metal Interconnects for Monolithically Integrated Stretchable Circuits
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저자
박찬우, 문유경, 성혜정, 정순원, 오지영, 나복순, 박래만, 이상석, 임성갑, 구재본
발행일
201606
출처
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, v.8 no.24, pp.15459-15465
ISSN
1944-8244
출판사
American Chemical Society(ACS)
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b01896
협약과제
16MB1100, 미래광고 서비스를 위한 에너지절감형 환경적응 I/O (Input/Output) 플랫폼 기술 개발, 황치선
초록
We demonstrate a new patterning technique for gallium-based liquid metals on flat substrates, which can provide both high pattern resolution (~20 μm) and alignment precision as required for highly integrated circuits. In a very similar manner as in the patterning of solid metal films by photolithography and lift-off processes, the liquid metal layer painted over the whole substrate area can be selectively removed by dissolving the underlying photoresist layer, leaving behind robust liquid patterns as defined by the photolithography. This quick and simple method makes it possible to integrate fine-scale interconnects with preformed devices precisely, which is indispensable for realizing monolithically integrated stretchable circuits. As a way for constructing stretchable integrated circuits, we propose a hybrid configuration composed of rigid device regions and liquid interconnects, which is constructed on a rigid substrate first but highly stretchable after being transferred onto an elastomeric substrate. This new method can be useful in various applications requiring both high-resolution and precisely aligned patterning of gallium-based liquid metals.
KSP 제안 키워드
Alignment precision, High-resolution, Liquid metal, Metal interconnects, Patterning technique, Rigid substrate, elastomeric substrate, highly integrated circuits, highly stretchable, lift-off, metal films