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Journal Article
Holographic Image Generation with a Thin-Film Resonance caused by Chalcogenide Phase-change Material
- Authors
- Seung-Yeol Lee, Yong-Hae Kim, Seong-M. Cho, Gi Heon Kim, Tae-Youb Kim, Hojun Ryu, Han Na Kim, Han Byeol Kang, Chi-Young Hwang, Chi-Sun Hwang
- Issue Date
- 2017-01
- Citation
- Scientific Reports, v.7, pp.1-8
- ISSN
- 2045-2322
- Publisher
- Nature Publishing Group
- Language
- English
- Type
- Journal Article
- Abstract
- The development of digital holography is anticipated for the viewing of 3D images by reconstructing both the amplitude and phase information of the object. Compared to analog holograms written by a laser interference, digital hologram technology has the potential to realize a moving 3D image using a spatial light modulator. However, to ensure a high-resolution 3D image with a large viewing angle, the hologram panel requires a near-wavelength scale pixel pitch with a sufficient large numbers of pixels. In this manuscript, we demonstrate a digital hologram panel based on a chalcogenide phase-change material (PCM) which has a pixel pitch of 1 μm and a panel size of 1.6 × 1.6 cm 2. A thin film of PCM encapsulated by dielectric layers can be used for the hologram panel by means of excimer laser lithography. By tuning the thicknesses of upper and lower dielectric layers, a color-selective diffraction panel is demonstrated since a thin film resonance caused by dielectric can affect to the absorption and diffraction spectrum of the proposed hologram panel. We also show reflection color of a small active region (1 μm × 4 μm) made by ultra-thin PCM layer can be electrically changed.
- KSP Keywords
- 3D images, Digital hologram, Excimer Laser, High resolution, Large Viewing Angle, Large numbers, Laser Interference, Laser lithography, PCM layer, Phase Change Material(PCM), Spatial light modulator(SLM)
This work is distributed under the term of Creative Commons License (CCL)
(CC BY)
(CC BY)
