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Journal Article Scattered Pilot Performance and Optimization for ATSC 3.0
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Authors
Eduardo Garro, Jordi Joan Gimenez, Sung Ik Park, David Gomez-Barquero
Issue Date
2017-03
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, v.63, no.1, pp.282-292
ISSN
0018-9316
Publisher
IEEE
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TBC.2016.2630304
Abstract
The next-generation U.S. digital terrestrial television (DTT) standard ATSC 3.0 is the most flexible DTT standard ever developed, outperforming the state-of-the-art digital video broadcasting-terrestrial 2nd generation (DVB-T2) standard. This higher flexibility allows broadcasters to select the configuration that better suits the coverage and capacity requirements per service. Regarding the selection of pilot patterns, whereas DVB-T2 provides eight different patterns with a unique pilot amplitude, ATSC 3.0 expands up to 16, with five different amplitudes per pattern. This paper focuses on the pilot pattern and amplitude performance and optimization for time and power multiplexing modes, time division multiplexing and layered division multiplexing (LDM), respectively, of ATSC 3.0. The selection of the optimum pilot configuration is not straightforward. On the one hand, the pilots must be sufficiently dense to follow channel fluctuations. On the other hand, as long as pilot density is increased, more data overhead is introduced. Moreover, this selection is particularly essential in LDM mode, because the LDM implementation in ATSC 3.0 requires that both layers share all the waveform parameters, including pilot pattern configuration. In addition, there is an error proportional to the channel estimate of the top layer that affects to the lower layer performance.
KSP Keywords
ATSC 3.0, DVB-T2, Digital Terrestrial Television, Next-generation, Pilot Performance, Time division multiplexing, Top layer, data overhead, digital video broadcasting-terrestrial(DVB-T), layered division multiplexing, pilot pattern