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학술지 Efficient Large-Area Transparent OLEDs Based on a Laminated Top Electrode with an Embedded Auxiliary Mesh
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저자
박성희, 임종태, 진원용, 이현구, 권병화, 조남성, 한준한, 강재욱, 유승협, 이정익
발행일
201705
출처
ACS Photonics, v.4 no.5, pp.1114-1122
ISSN
2330-4022
출판사
American Chemical Society(ACS)
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.6b00942
협약과제
16MB1100, 미래광고 서비스를 위한 에너지절감형 환경적응 I/O (Input/Output) 플랫폼 기술 개발, 황치선
초록
To realize transparent organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), a top electrode should have excellent optical, electrical, and mechanical properties. Conventionally, transparent conductive oxides and semitransparent metal have been widely used for transparent top electrodes, but they have several fundamental drawbacks. We herein report efficient large-area inverted transparent OLEDs using a vacuum-laminated top electrode with an embedded metal mesh. The laminated device with 1 mm pitch exhibits superior optical properties including a high transmittance of 75.9% at 550 nm, a low reflectance of 12.0% at 550 nm, and spectrally flat characteristics over the entire visible region and shows nearly ideal Lambertian angular emission characteristics with little angular color shift in both directions. Moreover, the lowered sheet resistance of 4 廓/sq originating from the embedded metal mesh (1 mm pitch) led to efficient and uniform emission characteristics. As a result, the device shows a relatively high maximum current efficiency of 50.3 cd/A (bottom: 24.5 cd/A; top: 25.8 cd/A) and a maximum external quantum efficiency of 15.3% (bottom: 7.9%; top: 7.4%), which surpasses all previously reported values based on a laminated top electrode. In addition, we successfully demonstrate its potential as a large-area transparent top electrode in various optoelectronic devices through a large-area transparent OLED segment panel (45 × 90 mm2, diagonal length of 70.2 mm in the active area) with a laminated top electrode.
KSP 제안 키워드
2 mm, Active area, Diagonal length, Embedded metal mesh, External Quantum Efficiency, High transmittance, Maximum current, Mechanical properties(PMCs), Organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDS), Visible region, current efficiency