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학술지 Classification of K-Pop Dance Movements Based on Skeleton Information Obtained by a Kinect Sensor
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저자
김도형, 김동현, 곽근창
발행일
201706
출처
Sensors, v.17 no.6, pp.1-14
ISSN
1424-8220
출판사
MDPI AG
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17061261
협약과제
16CS1500, 생체역학적용 K-POP 댄스 안무 검색 및 자세 정확성 분석 기술 개발, 김도형
초록
This paper suggests a method of classifying Korean pop (K-pop) dances based on human skeletal motion data obtained from a Kinect sensor in a motion-capture studio environment. In order to accomplish this, we construct a K-pop dance database with a total of 800 dance-movement data points including 200 dance types produced by four professional dancers, from skeletal joint data obtained by a Kinect sensor. Our classification of movements consists of three main steps. First, we obtain six core angles representing important motion features from 25 markers in each frame. These angles are concatenated with feature vectors for all of the frames of each point dance. Then, a dimensionality reduction is performed with a combination of principal component analysis and Fisher's linear discriminant analysis, which is called fisherdance. Finally, we design an efficient Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU)-based Extreme Learning Machine Classifier (ELMC) with an input layer composed of these feature vectors transformed by fisherdance. In contrast to conventional neural networks, the presented classifier achieves a rapid processing time without implementing weight learning. The results of experiments conducted on the constructed K-pop dance database reveal that the proposed method demonstrates a better classification performance than those of conventional methods such as KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor), SVM (Support Vector Machine), and ELM alone.
KSP 제안 키워드
Classification Performance, Conventional methods, Extreme learning Machine, Feature Vector, Fisher's linear discriminant analysis, Input layer, Kinect Sensor, Linear Discriminant Analysis(LDA), Motion Data, Motion capture, Movement data
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