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Journal Article Low-Power, High Data-Rate Digital Capsule Endoscopy Using Human Body Communication
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Authors
Mi Jeong Park, Taewook Kang, In Gi Lim, Kwang-Il Oh, Sung-Eun Kim, Jae-Jin Lee, Hyung-Il Park
Issue Date
2018-09
Citation
Applied Sciences, v.8, no.9, pp.1-17
ISSN
2076-3417
Publisher
MDPI AG
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app8091414
Abstract
A technology for low-power high data-rate digital capsule endoscopy with human body communication (CEHBC) is presented in this paper. To transfer the image data stably with low power consumption, the proposed system uses three major schemes: Frequency selective digital transmission (FSDT) modulation with HBC, the use of an algorithm to select electrode pairs, and the LineSync algorithm. The FSDT modulation supports high-data rate transmission and prevents the signal attenuation effect. The selection algorithm of the electrode pair finds the best receiving channel. The LineSync algorithm synchronizes the data and compensates for data polarity during the long data transmission section between the capsule endoscope and the receiver. Because all the major functional blocks of the CEHBC transmitter can be implemented as digital logics, they can be easily fabricated using the field programmable gate array (FPGA). Moreover, this CEHBC transmitter can achieve low power-consumption and can support a relatively high data rate in spite of using its clock a few tens of MHz slower. The proposed CEHBC-TXD is the digital portion of the CEHBC transmitter that provides low-power (3.7 mW) and high data-rate (6 Mbps) performance while it supports a high-resolution image (480 × 480 byte) at 3.13 fps.
KSP Keywords
Attenuation effect, Capsule endoscope, Data transmission, Field-Programmable Gate Array(FPGA), High resolution images, Image data, Low Power consumption, Signal Attenuation, Transmission section, capsule endoscopy, frequency selective digital transmission
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