1945년 폰노이만이 고안한 컴퓨팅 구조는 지금까지 비약적 발전을 이루며 대부분의 컴퓨터에 사용되고 있다. 그러나 IoT, 모바일, 웹 데이터가 기하급수적으로 증가함에 따라 이를 분석, 처리할 새로운 컴퓨팅 구조가 필요하게 되었다. 본 고는 빅데이터 컴퓨팅에 적합한 새로운 컴퓨팅 구조 “메모리 중심 컴퓨팅”의 특징과 필요기술, 시장 동향을 다루고 있다. 특히 최초의 메모리 중심 컴퓨팅 구조를 채택한 HPE 사의 “The Machine”의 구조와 특징 살펴보고, 메모리 중심 컴퓨팅의 패브릭 프로토콜로 주목받는 “Gen-Z” 프로토콜의 특징에 대해서 살펴보도록 한다.
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