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Journal Article Stretchable Active Matrix of Oxide Thin-film Transistors with Monolithic Liquid Metal Interconnects
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Authors
Chan Woo Park, Jae Bon Koo, Chi-Sun Hwang, Hongkeun Park, Sung Gap Im, Seung-Yun Lee
Issue Date
2018-12
Citation
Applied Physics Express, v.11, no.12, pp.1-4
ISSN
1882-0778
Publisher
Japan Society of Applied Physics (JSAP), Institute of Physics (IOP)
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.7567/APEX.11.126501
Abstract
We demonstrate a new process scheme for fabricating stretchable active matrices of oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs), where TFTs and cross points of two metal layers on stiff islands are monolithically integrated with gallium-based liquid metal interconnects within an elastomeric matrix. As the liquid metal interconnects are formed by a photolithography-based technique compatible with conventional flexible circuit technology, this approach can provide high integration density and mechanical durability as required in stretchable displays or electronic skins. We have fabricated a 4 × 4 active matrix of oxide TFTs within a 20 × 20 mm2 area, which provides stable operation up to 40% of stretching.
KSP Keywords
Flexible circuits, Liquid metal, Mechanical durability, Metal interconnects, Oxide TFTs, Process scheme, Stable operation, Thin-Film Transistor(TFT), active matrix, electronic skins, integration density