위성관제시 발생하는 운영자의 실수를 최소화 하고, 위성 운영 효율성을 극대화하기 위하여 관제 “자동화”에 대한 노력이 계속되고 있다. 일례로 2010년 4월 발사 예정인 통신해양기상위성 관제시스템의 경우 위성과의 Telemetry Telecommand 송수신 절차를 미리 위 성운용절차서 (Flight Operations Procedure)로 정의해 두고 실행 가능케 함으로써 관제 자동화에 기여하고 있다. 위성운용절차서란 간단한 형식의 스크립트 프로그램과 유사하며 분기문, 반복문 등의 기능을 가능케 한다. 본 논문에서 다루고자 자동화는 앞서 설명한 Telemetry- Telecommand 자동화와는 성격이 다르다. 위의 자동화는 위성관제의 범주 중 일부 기능 즉, Telemetry-Telecommand 의 자동화에 관심을 두고 있는데 반해, 제안하는 자동화는 위성관제 전반에 대한 자동화에 초점을 둔다. 이를 위하여 매크로 (MACRO)를 활용한다. 즉 운영자가 매일같이 반복적으로 수행하는 임무를 미리 시나리오 별로 매크로로 정의하고, 정의된 매크로를 자동 실행하는 것이다.
KSP Keywords
Flight operations
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