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Journal Article 자동 기계 학습(AutoML) 기술 동향
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Authors
문용혁, 신익희, 이용주, 민옥기
Issue Date
2019-08
Citation
전자통신동향분석, v.34, no.4, pp.32-42
ISSN
1225-6455
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.22648/ETRI.2019.J.340404
Abstract
The performance of machine learning algorithms significantly depends on how a configuration of hyperparameters is identified and how a neural network architecture is designed. However, this requires expert knowledge of relevant task domains and a prohibitive computation time. To optimize these two processes using minimal effort, many studies have investigated automated machine learning in recent years. This paper reviews the conventional random, grid, and Bayesian methods for hyperparameter optimization (HPO) and addresses its recent approaches, which speeds up the identification of the best set of hyperparameters. We further investigate existing neural architecture search (NAS) techniques based on evolutionary algorithms, reinforcement learning, and gradient derivatives and analyze their theoretical characteristics and performance results. Moreover, future research directions and challenges in HPO and NAS are described.
KSP Keywords
Bayesian methods, Evolutionary algorithms(EAs), Future research directions, Hyperparameter optimization, Machine Learning Algorithms, Reinforcement Learning(RL), computation time, expert knowledge, neural network architecture
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: