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Journal Article Passive Parasitic UWB Antenna Capable of Switched Beam-forming in the WLAN Frequency Band using an Optimal Reactance Load Algorithm
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Authors
Jung-Nam Lee, Yong-Ho Lee, Kwang-Chun Lee, Tae Joong Kim
Issue Date
2019-12
Citation
ETRI Journal, v.41 no.6, pp.715-730
ISSN
1225-6463
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원 (ETRI)
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2018-0393
Project Code
18HF1600, Speciality Laboratory for Wireless Backhaul Communications based on Very High Frequency, Tae Joong Kim
Abstract
We propose a switched beam-forming antenna that satisfies not only ultra-wideband characteristics but also beam-forming in the WLAN frequency band using an ultra-wideband antenna and passive parasitic elements applying a broadband optimal reactance load algorithm. We design a power and phase estimation function and an error correction function by re-analyzing and normalizing all the components of the parasitic array using control system engineering. The proposed antenna is compared with an antenna with a pin diode and reactance load value, respectively. The pin diode is located between the passive parasitic elements and ground plane. An antenna beam can be formed in eight directions according to the pin diode ON (reflector)/OFF (director) state. The antenna with a reactance load value achieves a better VSWR and gain than the antenna with a pin diode. We confirm that a beam is formed in eight directions owing to the RF switch operation, and the measured peak gain is 7 dBi at 2.45혻GHz and 10 dBi at 5.8혻GHz.
KSP Keywords
Beamforming antenna, Control systems, Error Correction, PIN Diode, Parasitic array, RF switch, Reactance load, Switched beam, UWB antenna, Ultra-Wide Band(UWB), WLAN frequency
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: