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Journal Article 저고도 소형 드론 식별 기술 및 표준화 동향
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Authors
강규민, 박재철, 최수나, 오진형, 황성현
Issue Date
2019-12
Citation
전자통신동향분석, v.34, no.6, pp.164-174
ISSN
1225-6455
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.22648/ETRI.2019.J.340615
Abstract
This article presents low altitude small drone identification trends at home and abroad. To reduce the dysfunction caused by the proliferation of drones worldwide, there is a growing interest in remote identification technologies that can identify the basic information of the drone. First, this article introduces policy trends in major countries. US, Europe, and China have recently provided recommendations regarding technologies available for the remote identification and tracking of a drone. Next, standardization activities on identification communications and identification systems are introduced. For this, standards organizations for the small drone identification, such as the International Organization for Standardization, IEEE 802, Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics, International Civil Aviation Organization, and 3rd Generation Partnership Project, are investigated. Finally, drone identification technology trends are introduced. In the US and Europe, various drone identification technologies have been studied to identify a drone owner and drone registration information with a drone identifier. In South Korea, drone identification technology is still in its infancy, whereas drone detection and physical counterattack technologies are somewhat more developed. As such, major drone manufacturers are also currently studying and developing drone identification systems.
KSP Keywords
3rd generation partnership project(3GPP), Drone detection, Drone identification, IEEE 802, Identification system, Identification technology, International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO), International organization for standardization, Remote Identification, South Korea, Standards organizations