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Journal Article Hybrid Translation with Classification: Revisiting Rule-Based and Neural Machine Translation
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Authors
Jin-Xia Huang, Kyung-Soon Lee, Young-Kil Kim
Issue Date
2020-02
Citation
Electronics, v.9, no.2, pp.1-16
ISSN
2079-9292
Publisher
MDPI
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9020201
Abstract
This paper proposes a hybrid machine-translation system that combines neural machine translation with well-developed rule-based machine translation to utilize the stability of the latter to compensate for the inadequacy of neural machine translation in rare-resource domains. A classifier is introduced to predict which translation from the two systems is more reliable. We explore a set of features that reflect the reliability of translation and its process, and training data is automatically expanded with a small, human-labeled dataset to solve the insufficient-data problem. A series of experiments shows that the hybrid system’s translation accuracy is improved, especially in out-of-domain translations, and classification accuracy is greatly improved when using the proposed features and the automatically constructed training set. A comparison between feature- and text-based classification is also performed, and the results show that the feature-based model achieves better classification accuracy, even when compared to neural network text classifiers.
KSP Keywords
Hybrid Systems(HS), Machine Translation(MT), Neural machine translation, Neural network, Text classifiers, Translation Accuracy, Translation system, classification accuracy, feature-based model, hybrid machine, hybrid translation
This work is distributed under the term of Creative Commons License (CCL)
(CC BY)
CC BY