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Journal Article A Study on the Behavior of Gate Recess Etch by Photoresist Openings on Ohmic Electrode in InAlAs/InGaAs mHEMT Devices
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Authors
Byoung-Gue Min, Sung-Jae Chang, Hyun-Wook Jung, Hyung Sup Yoon, Jong-Min Lee, Woo-Jin Jang, Dong-Min Kang
Issue Date
2020-07
Citation
Journal of the Korean Physical Society, v.77, no.2, pp.122-126
ISSN
0374-4884
Publisher
한국물리학회
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.3938/jkps.77.122
Abstract
In the fabrication of InAlAs/InGaAs metamorphic high-electron-mobility transistor (mHEMT), the determination of whether etching has been completed to the desired gate recess depth is made by measuring whether the drain current through the channel layer has reached the target current. Non-uniformity of the etching rate occurs during wet etching with citric acid. In this study, the cause of that non-uniformity was investigated. We confirmed that an electrochemical potential caused by the electrolyte of the etching solution was induced between the ohmic electrode and the epitaxial layer of the recess region, resulting in a non-uniform etching rate. In particular, the case where the Au of an ohmic electrode is exposed by the monitor window for the measuring channel current was considered. The gate recess etch rate was changed by the presence, location and size of the photoresist openings on the ohmic electrodes.
KSP Keywords
Channel current, Channel layer, Citric acid, Drain current, Electrochemical potential, Epitaxial layer, Etch rates, Etching rate, Etching solution, Gate recess, High-electron mobility transistor(HEMT)