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학술지 An Impulse Radio (IR) Radar SoC for Through-the-wall Human-detection Applications
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저자
박필재, 김성도, 구본태
발행일
202008
출처
ETRI Journal, v.42 no.4, pp.480-490
ISSN
1225-6463
출판사
한국전자통신연구원 (ETRI)
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2020-0116
협약과제
20HS2100, 비가시, 붕괴잔해물/벽을 투과하여 인명탐지 및 구조자 안전 확보를 위한 개인 휴대/부착형 인명탐지 센서 및 시스템 개발, 구본태
초록
More than 42혻000 fires occur nationwide and cause over 2500 casualties every year. There is a lack of specialized equipment, and rescue operations are conducted with a minimal number of apparatuses. Through-the-wall radars (TTWRs) can improve the rescue efficiency, particularly under limited visibility due to smoke, walls, and collapsed debris. To overcome detection challenges and maintain a small-form factor, a TTWR system-on-chip (SoC) and its architecture have been proposed. Additive reception based on coherent clocks and reconfigurability can fulfill the TTWR demands. A clock-based single-chip infrared radar transceiver with embedded control logic is implemented using a 130-nm complementary metal oxide semiconductor. Clock signals drive the radar operation. Signal-to-noise ratio enhancements are achieved using the repetitive coherent clock schemes. The hand-held prototype radar that uses the TTWR SoC operates in real time, allowing seamless data capture, processing, and display of the target information. The prototype is tested under various pseudo-disaster conditions. The test standards and methods, developed along with the system, are also presented.
KSP 제안 키워드
Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor(CMOS), Control logic, Data Capture, Embedded Control, Form factor, Hand-held, ITS Architecture, Impulse radio(IR), Metal-oxide(MOX), Radar SoC, Real-Time
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