최근 IoT 기술이 대중화됨에 따라 커넥티드 카, 스마트 시티와 같은 machine-to-machine 기술의 활용 분야가 다양화되고 있다. 이에 따라, 기계 지향 비디오 처리 및 부호화 기술에 대한 연구분야에 산업계와 학계의 관심 역시 집중되고 있다. 국제 표준화 단체인 MPEG은 이러한 추세를 반영하여 기존 비디오 부호화 표준을 개선할 새로운 표준을 수립하기 위해 Video Coding for Machines (VCM) 그룹을 구성하여 기계 소비를 대상으로 하는 비디오 표준의 표준화를 진행하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 VCM이 기계 소비를 대상으로 진행하고 있는 특징맵 부호화의 부호화 효율을 개선하기 위해 특징맵을 시간적, 공간적으로 재정렬하는 방법을 제안한다. 실험 결과, 제안 방법이 CityScapes의 검증 세트 내 일부 이미지에 대해 시간적 재정렬을 수행한 결과 random access 조건에서 최대 1.48%의 부호화 효율이 향상됨이 확인되었다.
KSP Keywords
Machine to machine(M2M), random access, video coding
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