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Journal Article Adversarial Optimization-Based Knowledge Transfer of Layer-Wise Dense Flow for Image Classification
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Authors
Doyeob Yeo, Min-Suk Kim, Ji-Hoon Bae
Issue Date
2021-04
Citation
Applied Sciences, v.11, no.8, pp.1-16
ISSN
2076-3417
Publisher
MDPI
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11083720
Abstract
A deep-learning technology for knowledge transfer is necessary to advance and optimize efficient knowledge distillation. Here, we aim to develop a new adversarial optimization-based knowledge transfer method involved with a layer-wise dense flow that is distilled from a pre-trained deep neural network (DNN). Knowledge distillation transferred to another target DNN based on adversarial loss functions has multiple flow-based knowledge items that are densely extracted by overlapping them from a pre-trained DNN to enhance the existing knowledge. We propose a semisupervised learning-based knowledge transfer with multiple items of dense flow-based knowledge extracted from the pre-trained DNN. The proposed loss function would comprise a supervised cross-entropy loss for a typical classification, an adversarial training loss for the target DNN and discriminators, and Euclidean distance-based loss in terms of dense flow. For both pre-trained and target DNNs considered in this study, we adopt a residual network (ResNet) architecture. We propose methods of (1) the adversarial-based knowledge optimization, (2) the extended and flow-based knowledge transfer scheme, and (3) the combined layer-wise dense flow in an adversarial network. The results show that it provides higher accuracy performance in the improved target ResNet compared to the prior knowledge transfer methods.
KSP Keywords
Accuracy performance, Adversarial Training, Adversarial network, And Euclidean distance, Cross entropy, Deep neural network(DNN), Dense flow, Distance-based, Entropy loss, Flow-based(FB), Image Classification
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CC BY