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학술지 Cluster-Based Millimeter-Wave Outdoor-to-Indoor Propagation Characteristics Based on 32 GHz Measurement Analysis
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저자
이주열
발행일
202101
출처
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, v.20 no.1, pp.73-77
ISSN
1536-1225
출판사
IEEE
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2020.3040477
협약과제
20HH1700, 선제적 주파수 이용을 위한 시·공간적 스펙트럼 엔지니어링 기술 개발, 정영준
초록
Although the fifth-generation (5G) networks are deployed at millimeter-wave (mmWave) frequencies, little information about the multipath clustering statistics for mmWave outdoor-to-indoor (O2I) propagation has been reported. This letter attempts to overcome this deficiency somewhat by investigating cluster-based propagation statistics for mmWave O2I that are based upon measurements. The measurements were conducted at 32 GHz at two office buildings. The multipath components (MPCs) were resolved by the space-alternating generalized expectation-maximization algorithm and the MPC clustering was performed by the K-power-means algorithm. We observed that numerous reflections bouncing back-and-forth between the windows cause large numbers of clusters. Other statistics such as the number of rays per clusters, cluster power and shadowing, cluster delay, and angular spread were also calculated.
KSP 제안 키워드
Angular spread, Fifth Generation(5G), Generalized expectation-maximization algorithm, Large numbers, Measurement and analysis, Office building, Outdoor-to-indoor Propagation, Propagation characteristics, cluster-based, millimeter wave(mmWave), multipath components