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학술지 A Flexible and High-performance Electrochromic Smart Window Produced by WO3/Ti3C2Tx MXene Hybrids
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저자
탐반누엔, 민복기, 김성구, 이윤식, 최춘기
발행일
202103
출처
Journal of Materials Chemistry C, v.9 no.9, pp.3183-3192
ISSN
2050-7526
출판사
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0tc05547f
협약과제
21PB4200, 0.5gpm미만의 원자로냉각재계통 미확인 누설 실시간 감시시스템 개발, 최춘기
초록
Tungsten oxide (WO3) is currently the most popular electrochromic (EC) material for EC devices due to its excellent electrochemical stability and EC reversibility. However, WO3generally has low conductivity, causing a high charge transport barrier; consequently, the EC devices based on WO3have long coloration/bleaching response time, low optical density, and low coloration efficiency. In this work, we demonstrated that the introduction of two-dimensional titanium carbide (2D Ti3C2Tx), a member of MXene, with excellent electrical conductivity leads to a significantly reduced charge transport barrier within WO3-based EC devices. The EC device based on the WO3/2D Ti3C2Txhybrid film fabricated by the spray-coating method exhibits a significantly enhanced EC performance with an optical modulation of 57.61% and a coloration efficiency of 126 cm2C?닋1. Interestingly, the switching response time is 1.5 s for bleaching and 2.7 s for coloration, and is 46.8% (for bleaching) and 62% (for coloration) shorter than the bare WO3-based EC device. Besides, a large-sized flexible smart window with an area of 15 cm × 15 cm is successfully fabricated and demonstrated. Our results provide insights into the effects of coupling WO3and Ti3C2Txto construct an outstanding EC device for smart window applications.
KSP 제안 키워드
Charge transport, Coating method, Electrical conductivity(EC), High charge, High performance, Optical density, Spray coating, Transport barrier, Tungsten oxide, coloration efficiency, electrochemical stability