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Journal Article Luminance Enhancement of Top-emitting Blue Organic Light Emitting Diodes Encapsulated with Silicon Nitride Thin Films by a Double-layer Nano-structure
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Authors
Doo-Hee Cho, Young-Sam Park, Sukyung Choi, Hyunsu Cho, Byoung-Hwa Kwon, Jin-Wook Shin, Nam Sung Cho
Issue Date
2022-03
Citation
Optics Express, v.30, no.7, pp.11959-11972
ISSN
1094-4087
Publisher
Optical Society of America (OSA)
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.452954
Abstract
Even though it is in high demand to introduce a nano-structure (NS) light extraction technology on a silicon nitride to be used as a thin film encapsulation material for an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), only an industry-incompatible wet method has been reported. This work demonstrates a double-layer NS fabrication on the silicon nitride using a two-step organic vapor phase deposition (OVPD) of an industry-compatible dry process. The NS showed a wrinkle-like shape caused by coalescence of the nano-lenses. The NS integrated top-emitting OLED revealed 40 percent enhancement of current efficiency and improvement of the luminance distribution and color change according to viewing angle.
KSP Keywords
Blue organic light emitting diodes, Double layer, Dry process, Extraction technology, Industry-compatible, Luminance enhancement, Nano-structures, Organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDS), Silicon Nitride, Thin film encapsulation, Two-Step