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Journal Article 개방형 5G 프론트홀 기술 동향
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Authors
이재승, 박재우, 이문식
Issue Date
2022-06
Citation
전자통신동향분석, v.37, no.3, pp.1-10
ISSN
1225-6455
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.22648/ETRI.2022.J.370301
Abstract
Traditional centralized radio access network architecture used for 4G is based on Option 8, a functional split between PHY and RF. This option is commonly used with a fronthaul interface based on common public radio interface (CPRI) specifications; however, the increased data rates in 5G make this option impractical because of the fronthaul interface’s high bandwidth requirement. Since CPRI specifications have many vendor-specific options, achieving multi-vendor interoperability becomes challenging. Open RAN (O-RAN) Alliance is developing novel open fronthaul interface specifications based on the functional split Option 7-2x, one of the intra-PHY split options, to relax the bandwidth requirement of the fronthaul interface and achieve multi-vendor interoperability. This article provides a brief overview of the various functional split options for 5G fronthaul that have been reported so far and existing fronthaul technologies. Further, the technological trends in the 5G open fronthaul interface is discussed, focusing on the O-RAN Alliance specifications under standardization.
KSP Keywords
5G fronthaul, Common Public Radio Interface, Functional split, Multi-vendor, Network Architecture, Technological trends, bandwidth requirements, centralized radio access network, data rate, high-bandwidth
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: