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학술지 Low Sidelobe Design of Microstrip Comb-Line Array Antenna Using Deformed Radiating Elements in the Millimeter-Wave Band
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저자
이재인, 이재호, 이상훈, 서동욱
발행일
202210
출처
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, v.7 no.10, pp.9930-9935
ISSN
0018-926X
출판사
IEEE
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2022.3184555
협약과제
22HH3400, 비금속 기반 초고감도 전기장 검출 기술개발, 조인귀
초록
This communication presents a microstrip comb-line array antenna for the low sidelobe level (SLL) in the millimeter wave. As the width of the conventional stub-shaped radiating element becomes wider, not only the longitudinal current but also the transverse current increases; the longitudinal and transverse currents generate the co-and cross-polarized radiation, respectively. To reduce the transverse current flows on the large-width radiating element, the width of the connecting part with the feeding line in the radiating element is narrowed. In addition, the transverse current can be further reduced by adding a notch on the top of the radiating element. These two deformed radiating elements are proposed and used to design 18-element comb-line array antennas according to the array design procedure based on the radiation conductance. The array antennas were designed for the SLL of-20 dB at 79 GHz. The prototypes are fabricated and the antenna performance was measured. From the measurement results, the comb-line antenna composed only of the conventional stub-shaped elements shows the SLL of about-16.58 dB, whereas the array antenna using the proposed elements has the SLL of-19.4 dB. This communication demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed elements for low SLL, through analysis and measurement.
KSP 제안 키워드
79 GHz, Analysis and measurement, Antenna performance, Array antenna, Array design, Design procedure, Line array, Low Sidelobe Level, Millimeter-wave band, Radiating element, comb-line antenna