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Conference Paper
Zero-shot Fire And Arson Detection Using Textual Descriptions
- Authors
- Hobeom Jeon, Hyungmin Kim, Dohyung Kim, Jaehong Kim
- Issue Date
- 2022-10
- Citation
- International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC) 2022, pp.1563-1568
- Language
- English
- Type
- Conference Paper
- Project Code
- 22PS2700, Development of companion robot technology that enable emotional interaction through physical and cognitive interactions between humans and robots, Kim Do-Hyung
- Abstract
- Recently, fire detection methods have leveraged deep learning technology to detect fire and flame texture information in images. However, training-based methods require large amounts of data to detect, and data collecting is expensive due to the fire risk. In addition, the existing dataset extracted from web videos lacks diversity in backgrounds. This paper proposes a method for detecting fire situations based on natural language descriptions to solve the data diversity problem. Our approach compares images and descriptions of the fire situation for detecting fire without training. In addition, the detector is simultaneously reasoning human arson behavior, enabling early fire detection in the surveillance videos. Our fire detection method demonstrates superior or competitive performance without training compared to other training-based methods. Furthermore, the surveillance performance of our text-based fire detector was investigated by datasets including inclement weather and nighttime situations. As a result, we confirm text-based fire detection method has high generalization performance and usability. Our approach could eventually lead to future interpretable anomaly detection studies.
- KSP Keywords
- Competitive performance, Detection Method, Early fire detection, Fire Risk, Fire detector, Generalization performance, Surveillance performance, Surveillance video, Texture information, Web videos, Zero-shot