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Journal Article 리튬 이차전지 기술 동향
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Authors
최윤호, 정형석
Issue Date
2023-10
Citation
전자통신동향분석, v.38, no.5, pp.90-99
ISSN
1225-6455
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.22648/ETRI.2023.J.380509
Abstract
Recently, with the trend of information technology convergence and electrification, batteries are being widely used in fields such as industry, transportation, and specific applications. By 2030, the secondary battery market is expected to grow explosively by more than eight times compared with 2020 to $351.7 billion owing to the expanding adoption of electric vehicles. Depending on the electrochemical reactions in the electrode, a primary battery can only discharge through an irreversible reaction, while a secondary battery can be repeatedly charged and discharged using reversible reactions. According to the type of charge carrier ions, secondary batteries may be classified into those made of lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, and aluminum ions. We analyze the current status and technological issues of lithium-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, and solid-state batteries, which are representative examples of lithium secondary batteries. In addition, research trends in lithium secondary batteries are discussed.
KSP Keywords
Aluminum ions, Charge carriers, Current status, Electrochemical reactions, Ion batteries, Irreversible reaction, Lithium secondary battery, Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs), Lithium-sulfur batteries, Primary batteries, Solid-state battery
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: