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Journal Article 뉴로모픽 감각 인지 기술 동향-촉각, 후각을 중심으로
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Authors
박강호, 이형근, 강유성, 김도엽, 임정욱, 제창한, 윤조호, 김정연, 이성규
Issue Date
2023-12
Citation
전자통신동향분석, v.38, no.6, pp.62-74
ISSN
1225-6455
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.22648/ETRI.2023.J.380607
Abstract
In response to diverse external stimuli, sensory receptors generate spiking nerve signals. These generated signals are transmitted to the brain along the neural pathway to advance to the stage of recognition or perception, and then they reach the area of discrimination or judgment for remembering, assessing, and processing incoming information. We review research trends in neuromorphic sensory perception technology inspired by biological sensory perception functions. Among the various senses, we consider sensory nerve decoding technology based on sensory nerve pathways focusing on touch and smell, neuromorphic synapse elements that mimic biological neurons and synapses, and neuromorphic processors. Neuromorphic sensory devices, neuromorphic synapses, and artificial sensory memory devices that integrate storage components are being actively studied. However, various problems remain to be solved, such as learning methods to implement cognitive functions beyond simple detection. Considering applications such as virtual reality, medical welfare, neuroscience, and cranial nerve interfaces, neuromorphic sensory recognition technology is expected to be actively developed based on new technologies, including combinatorial neurocognitive cell technology.
KSP Keywords
Cognitive function, Learning methods, Nerve signals, Neural pathway, Sensory perception, Virtual Reality, external stimuli, memory device, new technology, research trends, sensory memory
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: