사물인터넷 비즈니스의 수요가 증가하면서, 다양한 사물들에 대한 식별 및 데이터 공유 체계와 서비스 디스커버리 표준을 제공하는 GS1 (Global Standard 1) 국제 표준이 글로벌 사물인터넷 표준으로써 자리잡고 있다. 유통/물류분야의 지배적 표준에서 시작한 GS1은 1999년 세계 최초로 사물인터넷(Internet of Things)이란 용어와 개념을 소개한 이후, 스마트팩토리, 헬스케어 서비스 표준에서부터 금융 서비스에 이르기까지, 다양한 산업 도메인 응용의 수평적 통합을 가능하게 하는 데이터 기반의 사물인터넷 표준으로서의 입지를 지속적으로 확장해 나가고 있다. 본 논문에서는 GS1 국제 표준에 대한 전반적인 개념 및 특징을 설명하고 현재 활발히 진행되고 있는 다양한 서비스 표준안들과 GS1 표준의 레퍼런스 구현인 Oliot(Open Language for Internet of Things) 오픈소스 프로젝트를 소개하고, 실제 글로벌 비즈니스에서의 적용 사례들을 살펴봄으로써 사물인터넷 비즈니스 플랫폼으로써의 GS1 표준의 전망을 제시한다.
KSP Keywords
Internet of thing(IoT)
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